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MAIN RECIPE PAGE
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ANGLO-FINNO-RUSSO-SCANDINAVIAN FOOD GLOSSARY
with scientific names
Note: you can alphabetically sort each language column in the table below by clicking on the arrow symbols  ,  , or  .
You will need to enable JavaScript in your browser for the sorting function to work — however, the JavaScript sorting does not work quite correctly with some of the special Scandinavian characters of Norwegian, Danish and Icelandic alphabet.
Note: besides safely edible ingredients, the list below includes many old culinary or medicinal herbs, plants, spices and chemical compounds which are more or less toxic and no longer used for consumption or in food preparation.
ENGLISH
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FINNISH
Suomi
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SWEDISH
Svenska
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NORWEGIAN
Norsk
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DANISH
Dansk
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ICELANDIC
Íslenska
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RUSSIAN
По-русски
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SCIENTIFIC NAME
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Spices, herbs and condiments
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Mausteet ja yrtit
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Kryddor och örter
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Kryddere og urter
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Krydderier og urter
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Krydd og kryddjurtir
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Пряности и травы
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Tieteellinen nimi
Vitenskapelig navn
Vísindaheiti
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Vetenskapligt namn
Videnskabeligt navn
Научное название
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agar-agar, agar, E406
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agar-agar, E406
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agar-agar, agar, E406
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agar-agar, agar, E406
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agar-agar, agar, E406
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agar, E406
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агар-агар, E406
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Gelidium spp.
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ajwain, ajowan, carom
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koptilainen kumina
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ajowan
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ajowan
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ajwan
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karúm
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ажгон
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Trachyspermum copticum
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allspice
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maustepippuri
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kryddpeppar
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allehånde
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allehånde
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allrahanda
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душистый перец
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Pimenta dioica
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alum (aluminium potassium sulphate, E522)
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aluna (alumiinikaliumsulfaatti, E522)
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alun (aluminiumkaliumsulfat, E522)
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alun (aluminiumkaliumsulfat, E522)
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alun (aluminiumkaliumsulfat, E522)
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álún (kalíumálsúlfat, E522)
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алюм, квасцы (сульфат алюминия-калия, E522)
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amber
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meripihka
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bärnsten
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rav
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rav
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raf
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янтарь
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ambergris
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ambra
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ambra
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ambra
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ambra
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ambra, hvalsuki
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амбра
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angelica
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väinönputki
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kvanne
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kvann
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kvan
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ætihvönn
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дягиль
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Angelica archangelica
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angelica root
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väinönputkenjuuri
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kvannerot
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kvannrot
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kvanrod
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hvannarót
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корень дягиля
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Angelica archangelica
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angostura
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angostuura, angostura
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angostura
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angostura
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angostura
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angostura, angústúra
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ангостура
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Cusparia febrifuga
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anise
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anis
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anis
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anis
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anis
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anís
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анис
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Pimpinella anisum
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aniseed, anise seed
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aniksensiemen
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anisfrö
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anisfrø
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anisfrø
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anísfræ
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анисовое семя
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Pimpinella anisum
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annatto
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annatto
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annatto
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annatto
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annatto
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annattó
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аннато
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Bixa orellana
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apple mint
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omenaminttu
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äppelmynta
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eplemynte
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æblemynte
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eplaminta
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мята яблочная
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Mentha rotundifolia
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apple wine vinegar
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omenaviinietikka
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äppelvinäger
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eplevineddik
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æblevineddike
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eplavínsedik, eplaedik
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яблочный уксус
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asafoetida, hing
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pirunpihka, hajupihka
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dyvelsträck
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dyvelsdrek
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dyvelsdræk
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djöflamjöður
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асафетида, хинг
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Ferula asafoetida
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balsam
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balsami
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balsam
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balsam
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balsam
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balsam
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бальзам
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Myroxylon spp., Commiphora spp.
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balsamic vinegar
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balsamiviinietikka, balsamietikka
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balsamvinäger
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balsamicoeddik
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balsamicoeddike
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balsamic edik
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уксус бальзамический
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barberry
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happomarja
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berberis, surtorn
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berberis
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berberis, sur tjørn
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ryðbroddur
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барбарис
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Berberis vulgaris
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basil
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basilika
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basilika
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basilikum
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basilikum
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basilíka
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базилик
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Ocimum basilicum
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bay leaf
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laakerinlehti
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lagerblad
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laurbærblad
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laurbærblad
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lárviðarlauf
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лавровый лист
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Laurus nobilis
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bee balm
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väriminttu
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temynta
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etasjeblomst
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hestemynte
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indíánakrans
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монарда двойчатая
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Monarda didyma
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bitter orange, Seville orange
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pomeranssi
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bitterapelsin, pomerans
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bitterappelsin, pomerans
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pomerans
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beiskjuappelsína, pomerans
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горький померанец, бигарадия
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Citrus aurantium var. amara
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black mustard seed
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musta sinapinsiemen
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svart senapsfrö
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svart sennepsfrø
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sort sennepsfrø
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svart sinnepsfræ
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горчичное семя чёрное
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Brassica nigra
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black pepper
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mustapippuri
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svartpeppar
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svart pepper
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sort peber
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svartur pipar
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чёрный перец
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Piper nigrum
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bog myrtle, sweet gale
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suomyrtti
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pors
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pors
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mose-pors
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mjaðarlyng
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восковник болотный
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Myrica gale
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borage
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kurkkuyrtti, purasruoho
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gurkört
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agurkurt
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hjulkrone
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hjólkróna
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огуречная трава, бурачник
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Borago officinalis
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bouillon cube, stock cube
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liemikuutio
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buljongtärning
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buljongterning
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suppeterning
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súputeningur
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бульонный кубик
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brine
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suolausliemi
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saltlag
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saltlake
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saltlage
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saltlögur
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рассол, соляной раствор
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brown mustard seed
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ruskea sinapinsiemen, sareptansinappi
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brunt senapsfrö, sareptasenap
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brunt sennepsfrø, sareptasennep
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brunt sennepsfrø, sareptasennep
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brúnt sinnepsfræ, sareptamustarður
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горчичное семя сизое, горчица сарептская
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Brassica juncea
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burnet, salad burnet
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pikkuluppio
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pimpinell
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pimpernell
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bibernelle
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dvergkollur
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кровохлёбка малая
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Sanguisorba minor
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butterwort
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siniyökönlehti
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tätört
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tettegras
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vibefedt
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lyfjagras
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жирянка
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Pinguicula vulgaris
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canella, white cinnamon
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valkoinen kaneli, valkokaneli
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vit kanel
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hvit kanel
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hvid kanel
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hvítur kanill
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белая корица
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Canella winterana, C. alba
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caper
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kapris
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kapris
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kapers
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kapers
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kapers
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каперсы
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Capparis spinosa
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caraway
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kumina
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kummin
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karve
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kommen
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kúmen
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тмин
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Carum carvi
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cardamom
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kardemumma
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kardemumma
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kardemomme
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kardemomme
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kardimomma
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кардамон
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Elettaria cardamomum
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cassia
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kassia, kiinankaneli, kassiakaneli
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kassia, kassiakanel
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kassia
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kassia, kinesisk kanel
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kassía, kassíakanell
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кассия
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Cinnamomum cassia
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cayenne pepper
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cayennepippuri
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cayennepeppar
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cayennepepper
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cayennepeber
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cayennepipar
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кайенский перец
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Capsicum annuum
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celery salt
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sellerisuola
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sellerisalt
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sellerisalt
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sellerisalt
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sellerísalt
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сельдерейная соль
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celery seed
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sellerinsiemen
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sellerifrö
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sellerifrø
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sellerifrø
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sellerífræ
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семя сельдерея
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Apium graveolens
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chamomile
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kamomillasaunio
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kamomill
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kamille, kamomille
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kamille
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kamilla, kryddbaldursbrá
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ромашка
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Matricaria recutita
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chervil, garden chervil
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kirveli, maustekirveli
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körvel, dansk körvel
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kjørvel, hagekjørvel
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kørvel, havekørvel
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kerfill, garðakerfill
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кервель, кервель ажурный
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Anthriscus cerefolium
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chilli flakes
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chilihiutaleet, chililastut
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chiliflingor
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chiliflak
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chiliflager
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chiliflögur
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хлопья острого перца/чили
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Capsicum frutescens
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chilli pepper
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chilipippuri, chilipaprika
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chilipeppar
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chilipepper
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chilipeber
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chilipipar
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острый перец стручковый, чили
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Capsicum frutescens
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Chinese five-spice powder
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kiinalainen viismauste
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kinesisk femkrydda
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kinesisk femkrydder, kinesisk 5-krydder
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kinesisk femkrydderi
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kínversk fimmkryddablanda
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китайский порошок пяти специй
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chive, chives
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ruohosipuli
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gräslök
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gressløk
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purløg
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graslaukur
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шнитт-лук,
лук-резанец
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Allium schoenoprasum
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cinnamon
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kaneli, ceyloninkaneli
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kanel
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kanel
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kanel
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kanill
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корица
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Cinnamomum zeylanicum
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cinnamon stick
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kanelitanko
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kanelstång
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kanelstang
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kanelstang
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kanilstöng
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палочка корицы
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Cinnamomum zeylanicum
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cinnamon sugar
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kanelisokeri
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kanelsocker
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kanelsukker
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kanelsukker
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kanilsykur
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смесь сахара с корицей
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clove
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neilikka, mausteneilikka
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nejlika, kryddnejlika
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nellik, kryddernellik
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nellike, kryddernellike
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negull
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гвоздика
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Syzygium aromaticum
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cocoa
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kaakao
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kakao
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kakao
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kakao
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kakó
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какао
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Theobroma cacao
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coriander, coriander leaf
[cilantro  ]
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korianteri
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koriander
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koriander
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koriander
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kóríander
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кинза, зелень кориандра
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Coriandrum sativum
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coriander, coriander seed
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korianteri, korianterinsiemen
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koriander, korianderfrö
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koriander, korianderfrø
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koriander, korianderfrø
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kóríander, kóríanderfræ
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кориандр, семя кориандра
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Coriandrum sativum
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cubeb pepper, tailed pepper
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kubebapippuri
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kubebapeppar
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kubebapepper
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cubeba peber
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kúbepipar
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перец кубеба
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Piper cubeba
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curly mint
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kähäräminttu
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krusmynta
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krusemynte
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krusemynte
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hrokkinminta
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мята курчавая
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Mentha spicata var. crispa
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cumin
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juustokumina, roomankumina
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spiskummin
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spisskummen, spisskarve
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spidskommen
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krosskúmen
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зира, кумин
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Cuminum cyminum
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curly parsley, curly-leaf parsley
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kähäräpersilja
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kruspersilja
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kruspersille
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kruspersille
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hrokkinblaða steinselja
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петрушка кудрявая
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Petroselinum crispum
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curry
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karri, curry
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curry
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karri
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karry
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karrí
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карри, кари
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curry leaf
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currynlehti
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curryblad
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karriblad
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karryblad
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karrílauf
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лист карри
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Murraya koenigii
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curry plant
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olkikukka, curry-yrtti
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curryört, curryeternell, curryplanta
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karriplante
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karryplante
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sólargull
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бессмертник итальянский
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Helichrysum italicum
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date sugar
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taatelisokeri
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dadelsocker
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daddelsukker
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daddelsukker
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döðlusykur
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финиковый сахар
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date syrup
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taatelisiirappi
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dadelsirap
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daddelsirup
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daddelsirup
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döðlusíróp
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финиковый сироп, "финиковый мёд"
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dill
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tilli
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dill
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dill
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dild
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dill
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укроп
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Anethum graveolens
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dill seed
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tillinsiemen
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dillfrö
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dillfrø
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dildfrø
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dillfræ
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укропное семя
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Anethum graveolens
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eucalyptus
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eukalyptus
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eukalyptus
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eukalyptus
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eukalyptus
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ilmviðir
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эвкалипт
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Eucalyptus globulus, E. smithii
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fennel
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fenkoli, maustefenkoli,
saksankumina
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fänkål
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fennikel
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fennikel
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fennika
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фенхель, волошский укроп
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Foeniculum vulgare
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fennel seed
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fenkolinsiemen
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fänkålsfrö
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fennikelfrø
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fennikelfrø
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fennikufræ
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семя фенхеля
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Foeniculum vulgare
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fenugreek
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sarviapila
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bockhornsklöver
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bukkehornkløver
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bukkehorn
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grikkjasmári
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пажитник
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Trigonella foenum-graecum
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field garlic
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nurmilaukka
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backlök
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villøk
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vild løg
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villilaukur
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лук огородный
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Allium oleraceum
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flat-leaf parsley
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silopersilja
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bladpersilja, slätpersilja
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bladpersille
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bredbladet persille
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sléttblaða steinselja
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петрушка с гладкими листьями
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Petroselinum neapolitanum
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galangal
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galanga
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galanga
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galanga
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galanga
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galangal
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калган, галангал
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Alpinia galanga, A. officinarum
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garden cress, peppergrass
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vihanneskrassi
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smörgåskrasse, kryddkrasse
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karse
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karse
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karsi, garðperla
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кресс-салат
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Lepidium sativum
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garlic
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valkosipuli
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vitlök
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hvitløk
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hvidløg
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hvítlaukur
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чеснок
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Allium sativum
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garlic chive, Chinese chive
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kiinansipuli, kiinalainen ruohosipuli
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kinesisk gräslök
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hvitløksgressløk, kinesisk gressløk
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hvidløgspurløg, kinesisk purløg
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kínverskur graslaukur
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китайский лук-резанец
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Allium tuberosum
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garlic clove
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valkosipulinkynsi
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vitlöksklyfta
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hvitløksfedd
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hvidløgsfed
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hvítlauksrif
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зубчик чеснока
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Allium sativum
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garlic powder
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valkosipulijauhe
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vitlökspulver
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hvitløkspulver
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hvidløgspulver
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hvítlauksduft
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чесночный порошок
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Allium sativum
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gelatine, gelatin
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liivate
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gelatin
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gelatin
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husblas, gelatine
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matarlím
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желатин
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gentian, yellow gentian
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keltakatkero
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guldgentiana
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gulsøte
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gul ensian
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gulvöndur
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горечавка жёлтая
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Gentiana lutea
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ginger
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inkivääri
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ingefära
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ingefær
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ingefær
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engifer
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имбирь
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Zingiber officinale
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gingerbread spice, apple pie spice, pumpkin pie spice
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piparkakkumauste
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pepparkakskrydda
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pepperkakekrydder
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peberkagekrydderi
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brúnkökukrydd
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сухие духи, смесь пряностей для пряников
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golden syrup
["corn syrup" ]
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vaalea siirappi
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ljus sirap
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lys sirup
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lys sirup
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ljóst síróp
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белая патока
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grains of paradise
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meleguettapippuri
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paradiskorn, paradisfrön
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paradiskorn, guineapepper
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paradiskorn, paradisfrø
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gíneupipar
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райское зерно, мелегетский перец
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Aframomum melegueta
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green pepper
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viherpippuri
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grönpeppar
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grønn pepper
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grøn peber
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grænn pipar
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зелёный перец
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Piper nigrum
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gum arabic, acacia gum, E414
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arabikumi, E414
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arabiskt gummi, gummi arabicum, E414
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gummi arabikum, E414
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arabisk gummi, akaciegummi, gummi arabikum, E414
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arabískt gúmmí, E414
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гуммиарабик, E414
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Acacia senegal, A. seyal
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herb, culinary herb
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yrtti, mausteyrtti
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ört, kryddört
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urt, krydderurt
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urt, krydderurt
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kryddjurt
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пряная трава
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honey
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hunaja
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honung
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honning
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honning
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hunang
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мёд
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hop, hops
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humala
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humle
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humle
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humle
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humall
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хмель
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Humulus lupulus
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horseradish
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piparjuuri
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pepparrot
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pepperrot
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peberrod
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piparrót
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хрен
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Armoracia rusticana
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houttuynia, lizardtail, chameleon plant
|
kameleonttilehti, kirjoliskolehti
|
ödleblad
|
kameleonplante
|
kamæleonblad, kamæleonplante
|
-
|
хоуттюйния сердцелистная, хауттойния сердцевидная
|
Houttuynia cordata
|
|
hyssop
|
iisoppi
|
isop
|
isop
|
isop
|
ísópur
|
иссоп
|
Hyssopus officinalis
|
|
jasmine
|
jasmiini
|
jasmin
|
jasmin
|
jasmin
|
jasmína
|
жасмин
|
Jasminum spp.
|
|
juniper berry
|
katajanmarja
|
enbär
|
einerbær
|
enebær
|
einiber
|
можжевелина
|
Juniperus communis
|
|
lavender
|
laventeli
|
lavendel
|
lavendel
|
lavendel
|
lofnarblóm
|
лаванда
|
Lavandula angustifolia
|
|
lemon balm
|
sitruunamelissa
|
citronmeliss
|
sitronmelisse, hjertensfryd
|
citronmelisse
|
hjartafró, sítrónumelissa
|
мелисса,
лимонная мята
|
Melissa officinalis
|
|
lemon grass
|
sitruunaruoho
|
citrongräs
|
sitrongress
|
citrongræs
|
sítrónugras
|
лимонное сорго
|
Cymbopogon citratus
|
|
lemon thyme
|
sitruuna-ajuruoho, sitruunatimjami
|
citrontimjan
|
sitrontimian
|
citrontimian
|
sítrónutimjan
|
тимьян лимоннопахнущий
|
Thymus × citriodorus
|
|
lemon verbena
|
sitruunaverbena, tuoksuverbena
|
citronverbena
|
sitronverbena
|
citronverbena
|
sítrónujárnurt, sítrónuverbena
|
вербена лимонная
|
Aloysia triphylla
|
|
liquorice, licorice
|
lakritsi
|
lakrits
|
lakris
|
lakrids
|
lakkrís
|
лакрица
|
Glycyrrhiza glaba
|
|
lolot pepper, lolot leaf
|
lolot-pippuri, lolot-pippurin lehti
|
lolotpeppar, lolotblad
|
lolotpepper, lolotblad
|
lolotpeber, lolotblad
|
lolotpipar, lolotlauf
|
перец-лолот, перечный лист лолот
|
Piper lolot
|
|
long pepper
|
pitkäpippuri
|
långpeppar
|
langpepper
|
lang peber
|
langpipar
|
перец длинный
|
Piper longum
|
|
lovage
|
liperi, lipstikka
|
libbsticka
|
løpstikke
|
løvstikke
|
skessujurt
|
любисток
|
Levisticum officinale
|
|
mace
|
muskottikukka
|
muskotblomma
|
muskatblomme
|
muskatblomme
|
múskathýði, masi
|
мускатный цвет
|
Myristica fragrans
|
|
mahleb, mahaleb cherry
|
veikselinkirsikka
|
vejksel (körsbär)
|
mahaleb
|
weichsel (kirsebær)
|
mahaleb-kirsiber
|
магалебская вишня, душистая вишня
|
Prunus mahaleb
|
makrut lime leaf,
kaffir lime leaf
|
limetinlehti
|
limeblad, makrut
|
limeblad, makrut
|
limeblad, makrut
|
makrut-lauf
|
лист кафрского лайма
|
Citrus hystrix
|
|
malt vinegar
|
mallasetikka
|
maltvinäger
|
malteddik
|
malteddike
|
maltedik
|
солодовый уксус
|
|
|
maple sugar
|
vaahterasokeri
|
lönnsocker
|
lønnesukker
|
ahornsukker
|
hlynsykur
|
кленовый сахар
|
|
|
maple syrup
|
vaahterasiirappi
|
lönnsirap
|
lønnesirup
|
ahornsirup
|
hlynsíróp
|
кленовый сироп
|
|
|
marigold, pot marigold
|
kehäkukka, tarhakehäkukka
|
ringblomma
|
ringblomst, morgenfrue
|
have-morgenfrue
|
morgunfrú
|
ноготки, календула лекарственная
|
Calendula officinalis
|
|
marjoram
|
meirami
|
mejram
|
merian
|
merian
|
meiran
|
майоран
|
Origanum majorana
|
|
marsh mallow, marshmallow
|
rohtosalkoruusu
|
läkemalva
|
legestokkrose
|
lægestokrose
|
læknastokkrós
|
алтей лекарственный
|
Althaea officinalis
|
|
mastic
|
mastiksi
|
mastix
|
mastik, mastiks
|
mastiks
|
mastik-duft
|
мастика
|
Pistacia lentiscus
|
|
mayonnaise
|
majoneesi
|
majonnäs
|
majones
|
mayonnaise
|
majónes
|
майонез
|
|
|
mint
|
minttu
|
mynta
|
mynte
|
mynte
|
minta
|
мята
|
Mentha spp.
|
|
miracle fruit
|
ihmehedelmä, ihmemarja
|
mirakelfrukt, mirakelbär
|
mirakelbær
|
mirakelfrugt
|
-
|
магический фрукт
|
Synsepalum dulcificum
|
|
mitsuba, Japanese parsley
|
mitsuba, japaninyrttiputki, japaninpersilja
|
mitsuba, japansk persilja
|
mitsuba, japansk persille
|
mitsuba, japansk persille
|
mitsuba, japönsk steinselja
|
мицуба, японская петрушка, скрытница японская
|
Cryptotaenia canadensis var. japonica
|
|
molasses, dark sugar syrup
|
(tumma) siirappi
|
(mörk) sirap
|
(mørk) sirup
|
(mørk) sirup
|
(dökkt) síróp
|
патока
|
|
mulled wine seasoning,
glögg spice
|
glögimauste
|
glöggkrydda
|
glöggkrydder
|
glöggkrydderi
|
kryddblanda fyrir jólaglögg
|
смесь пряностей для глинтвейна
|
|
|
musk
|
myski
|
mysk
|
moskus
|
moskus
|
moskus
|
мускус
|
|
|
mustard powder
|
sinappijauhe
|
senapspulver
|
sennepspulver
|
sennepspulver
|
sinnepsduft
|
горчичный порошок
|
|
|
mustard (prepared)
|
sinappi
|
senap
|
sennep
|
sennep
|
sinnep
|
горчица
|
|
|
nasturtium
|
köynnöskrassi
|
indiankrasse
|
blomkarse
|
blomsterkarse
|
skjaldflétta
|
настурция
|
Tropaeolum majus
|
|
nettle
|
nokkonen
|
nässla
|
brennesle
|
brændenælde
|
netla
|
крапива
|
Urtica dioica
|
|
nigella
|
ryytineito
|
svartkummin
|
legesvartkarve, svartfrø
|
sortkommen, nigella
|
svartkummin, nígella
|
чернушка посевная, нигелла
|
Nigella sativa
|
|
nutmeg
|
muskottipähkinä
|
muskotnöt
|
muskatnøtt
|
muskatnød
|
múskat
|
мускатный орех
|
Myristica fragrans
|
|
orange flower water
|
appelsiininkukkavesi
|
apelsinblomsvatten
|
appelsinblomstvann
|
orangevand
|
appelsínublómavatn
|
апельсиновая вода
|
|
|
oregano
|
mäkimeirami, oregano
|
kungsmynta, oregano
|
bergmynte, oregano
|
vild merian, oregano
|
kjarrminta, óreganó
|
душица
|
Origanum vulgare
|
|
orris root
|
orrisjuuri, kurjenmiekanjuuri
|
orrisrot
|
orris-rot
|
orris-rod
|
orris rót
|
фиалковый корень, оррис
|
Iris pallida, I. germanica, etc
|
|
palm sugar
|
palmusokeri
|
palmsocker
|
palmesukker
|
palmesukker
|
pálmasykur
|
пальмовый сахар
|
|
|
paprika powder
|
paprikajauhe
|
paprikapulver
|
paprikapulver
|
paprikapulver
|
paprikuduft
|
порошок паприки
|
Capsicum annuum
|
|
parsley
|
persilja
|
persilja
|
persille
|
persille
|
steinselja
|
петрушка
|
Petroselinum crispum
|
|
pennyroyal
|
puolanminttu
|
loppmynta
|
poleimynte
|
polejmynte
|
flóaminta
|
мята болотная
|
Mentha pulegium
|
|
pepper
|
pippuri
|
peppar
|
pepper
|
peber
|
pipar
|
перец
|
Piper nigrum
|
|
peppermint
|
piparminttu
|
pepparmynta
|
peppermynte
|
pebermynte
|
piparminta
|
мята перечная
|
Mentha × piperita
|
|
perilla, shiso
|
veripeippi, perilla
|
bladmynta, perilla
|
purpurnesle, perilla
|
bladmynte, perilla
|
perilla, shiso
|
перилла кустарниковая
|
Perilla frutescens
|
|
pink pepper
|
ruusupippuri, roseepippuri
|
rosépeppar
|
rosépepper
|
rosa peber
|
rósapipar
|
розовый перец
|
Schinus terebinthifolius
|
|
poppy seed
|
unikonsiemen
|
vallmofrö
|
valmuefrø
|
birkes, valmuefrø
|
birki, valmúafræ
|
маковое семя
|
Papaver somniferum
|
|
purslane
|
portulakka
|
portlak
|
portulakk
|
portulak
|
súpugull, portúlakki
|
портулак
|
Portulaca oleracea
|
|
raw sugar, raw cane sugar
|
ruokoraakasokeri, ruokosokeri
|
råsocker
|
råsukker
|
rørsukker
|
hrásykur
|
тростниковый сахар,
сахар-сырец
|
|
|
red wine vinegar
|
punaviinietikka
|
rödvinsvinäger
|
rødvinseddik
|
rødvinseddike
|
rauðvínsedik
|
красный винный уксус
|
|
|
resin
|
pihka, hartsi
|
kåda
|
kvae, harpiks
|
harpiks
|
trjákvoða
|
смола
|
|
|
rice vinegar, rice wine vinegar
|
riisiviinietikka, riisietikka
|
risvinäger
|
risvinseddik
|
riseddike
|
hrísgrjónaedik
|
рисовый уксус
|
|
|
rose
|
ruusu
|
ros
|
rose
|
rose
|
rós
|
роза
|
Rosa spp.
|
|
rosemary
|
rosmariini
|
rosmarin
|
rosmarin
|
rosmarin
|
rósmarín
|
розмарин
|
Rosmarinus officinalis
|
|
roseroot
|
ruusujuuri
|
rosenrot
|
rosenrot
|
rosenrod
|
burnirót, burn
|
золотой корень, розовый корень
|
Rhodiola rosea, Sedum rosea
|
|
rose water
|
ruusuvesi
|
rosenvatten
|
rosenvann
|
rosenvand
|
rósavatn
|
розовая вода
|
|
|
saffron
|
sahrami
|
saffran
|
safran
|
safran
|
saffran
|
шафран
|
Crocus sativus
|
|
sage
|
salvia
|
salvia
|
salvie
|
salvie
|
salvía
|
шалфей
|
Salvia officinalis
|
|
salad dressing
|
salaattikastike
|
salladsdressing
|
salatdressing
|
salatdressing
|
salatsósa
|
соус для салата, салатный соус
|
|
|
salmiac, ammonium chloride, E510
|
salmiakki, ammoniumkloridi, E510
|
salmiak, ammoniumklorid, E510
|
salmiakk, ammoniumklorid, E510
|
salmiak, ammoniumklorid, E510
|
salmíak, ammóníumklóríð, E510
|
салмиак, хлорид аммония, E510
|
|
|
salt
|
suola
|
salt
|
salt
|
salt
|
salt
|
соль
|
|
|
saltpetre, saltpeter (potassium nitrate, E252)
|
salpietari (kaliumnitraatti, E252)
|
salpeter (kaliumnitrat, E252)
|
salpeter (kaliumnitrat, E252)
|
salpeter (kaliumnitrat, E252)
|
saltpétur (kalíumnítrat, E252)
|
селитра (нитрат калия, E252)
|
|
|
sandalwood
|
santelipuu
|
sandelträ
|
sandeltre
|
sandeltræ
|
sandelviður
|
сандаловое дерево
|
Santalum album
|
|
sansho
|
japaninpippuri
|
japansk peppar, sanshopeppar
|
japanskpepper, sanshopepper
|
japansk peber, sansho peber
|
japanspipar
|
японский перец
|
Zanthoxylum piperitum
|
|
sassafras
|
sassafras
|
sassafras
|
sassafras
|
sassafras
|
sassafras
|
сассафрас
|
Sassafras albidum
|
|
savory, summer savory
|
kynteli, kesäkynteli
|
kyndel, sommarkyndel
|
sar, sommersar
|
sar, sommersar
|
sar, sumarsar
|
чабер садовый
|
Satureja hortensis
|
|
screwpine, pandan
|
kairapalmu
|
skruvpalm
|
skruepalme
|
skruepalme
|
skrúfupálmi
|
винтовая пальма, пандан
|
Pandanus amaryllifolius
|
|
Sichuan pepper, Szechuan pepper, anise pepper
|
sichuaninpippuri, setšuaninpippuri, anispippuri
|
sichuanpeppar, szechuanpeppar, anispeppar
|
sichuanpepper, szechuanpepper
|
sichuanpeber, szechuanpeber, anispeber
|
sichuanpipar, aníspipar
|
сычуанский перец, японский перец
|
Zanthoxylum spp.
|
|
sorrel
|
suolaheinä
|
ängssyra
|
engsyre
|
syre
|
túnsúra
|
щавель
|
Rumex acetosa
|
|
soy sauce
|
soijakastike
|
sojasås
|
soyasaus
|
sojasovs
|
sojasósa
|
соевый соус
|
|
|
spearmint
|
viherminttu
|
grönmynta
|
grønnmynte
|
grøn mynte
|
garðminta
|
мята колосистая
|
Mentha spicata
|
|
spirit vinegar
|
etikka
|
ättika
|
eddik
|
eddike
|
edik
|
уксус
|
|
|
star anise
|
tähtianis
|
stjärnanis
|
stjerneanis
|
stjerneanis
|
stjörnuanís
|
бадьян, анис звездчатый
|
Illicium verum
|
|
St. John's wort
|
mäkikuisma
|
johannesört
|
prikkperikum, johannesurt
|
prikbladet perikon
|
jóhannesarjurt
|
зверобой продырявленный
|
Hypericum perforatum
|
|
sugar
|
sokeri
|
socker
|
sukker
|
sukker
|
sykur
|
сахар
|
|
|
sumac
|
sumakki
|
sumak
|
sumak
|
sumak
|
súmak
|
сумах
|
Rhus coriaria
|
|
sun-dried tomato
|
aurinkokuivattu tomaatti
|
soltorkad tomat
|
soltørket tomat
|
soltørret tomat
|
sólþurrkaður tómatur
|
помидор/томат вяленый/сушёный на солнце
|
|
|
sweet cicely
|
saksankirveli
|
spansk körvel
|
spansk kjørvel
|
spansk kørvel
|
spánarkerfill
|
испанский кервель, мускатный кервель
|
Myrrhis odorata
|
|
Tabasco sauce
|
tabascokastike
|
tabascosås
|
tabascosaus
|
tabasco-sovs
|
tabasco sósa
|
соус табаско
|
|
|
tamarind
|
tamarindi
|
tamarind
|
tamarind
|
tamarind
|
tamarind
|
тамаринд
|
Tamarindus indica
|
|
tarragon
|
rakuuna
|
dragon
|
estragon
|
estragon
|
esdragon
|
эстрагон, тархун
|
Artemisia dracunculus
|
|
thyme
|
ajuruoho, timjami
|
timjan
|
timian
|
timian
|
tímían
|
тимьян, чабрец
|
Thymus vulgaris
|
|
tobacco leaf
|
tupakanlehti
|
tobaksblad
|
tobakksblad
|
tobaksblad
|
tóbaksblað
|
табачный лист
|
Nicotiana tabacum
|
|
tomato paste
|
tomaattipyree
|
tomatpuré
|
tomatpuré (konsentrert)
|
tomatpuré (koncentreret)
|
tómatþykkni
|
томат-пюре
|
|
|
tomato puree, tomato passata
|
paseerattu tomaatti
|
passerade tomater
|
passerte tomater
|
passerede tomater
|
tómatmauk
|
протёртые помидоры/томаты
|
|
|
turmeric
|
kurkuma
|
gurkmeja
|
gurkemeie
|
gurkemeje
|
túrmerik
|
куркума, турмерик
|
Curcuma longa
|
|
vanilla
|
vanilja
|
vanilj
|
vanilje
|
vanille
|
vanilla
|
ваниль
|
Vanilla planifolia
|
|
vanilla bean
|
vaniljatanko
|
vaniljstång
|
vaniljestang
|
vanillestang
|
vanillustöng
|
ванильный стручок
|
Vanilla planifolia
|
|
vanilla sugar
|
vaniljasokeri
|
vaniljsocker
|
vaniljesukker
|
vanillesukker
|
vanillusykur
|
ванильный сахар
|
|
|
vanillin
|
vanilliini
|
vanillin
|
vanillin
|
vanillin
|
vanillín
|
ванилин
|
|
|
vinegar, wine vinegar
|
viinietikka
|
vinäger
|
vineddik
|
vineddike
|
vínedik
|
винный уксус
|
|
|
wasabi
|
maustekrassi, wasabi
|
wasabi
|
wasabi
|
wasabi
|
wasabi
|
васаби
|
Eutrema wasabi
|
|
water pepper
|
katkeratatar
|
bitterpilört
|
vasspepper
|
bidende pileurt
|
-
|
горец перечный, водяной перец
|
Persicaria hydropiper
|
|
wheatgrass
|
vehnänoras
|
vetegräs
|
hvetegress
|
hvedegræs
|
hveitigras
|
зелёные ростки пшеницы
|
Triticum aestivum
|
|
white pepper
|
valkopippuri
|
vitpeppar
|
hvit pepper
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hvid peber
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hvítur pipar
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белый перец
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Piper nigrum
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white wine vinegar
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valkoviinietikka
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vitvinsvinäger
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hvitvinseddik
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hvidvinseddike
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hvítvínsedik
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белый винный уксус
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white/yellow mustard seed
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valkoinen/keltainen sinapinsiemen
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vitt/gult senapsfrö
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hvitt/gult senapsfrö
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hvidt/gult sennepsfrø
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hvítt/gult sinnepsfræ
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горчичное семя белое/жёлтое
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Sinapis alba
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wild angelica
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karhunputki
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strätta
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sløkje
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angelik
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geithvönn
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дягиль лесной
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Angelica sylvestris
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wintergreen, teaberry
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lamosalali
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vintergröna, vaktelbär
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krypberglyng, vintergrønn
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bjergte, vintergrøn
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klukkudeslyng
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гаультерия лежачая
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Gaultheria procumbens
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winter savory
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talvikynteli
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vinterkyndel
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vintersar
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vintersar
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vetrarsar
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чабер горный, чабер зимний
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Satureja montana
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woodruff
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tuoksumatara, tuoksumaratti
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myskmadra
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myske
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skovmærke
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anganmaðra
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ясменник душистый
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Galium odoratum
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wormseed, epazote
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sitruunasavikka
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citronmålla
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sitronmelde
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vellugtende gåsefod
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ilmnjóli
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марь амброзиевидная, эпазот
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Chenopodium ambrosioides
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wormwood
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koiruoho
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malört
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malurt
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malurt
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malurt
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полынь горькая
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Artemisia absinthium
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yarrow
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siankärsämö
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rölleka
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ryllik
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almindelig røllike
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vallhumall
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тысячелистник обыкновенный
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Achillea millefolium
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CORRECTIONS are very welcome, you can e-mail here, if you like.
Thanks to all of those who have contributed to the contents of this glossary by sending in corrections or other useful information.
Note: These pages are maintained only as a part-time hobby. The author is not a trained translator or a linguist, nor a specialist in any types of food or cooking related matters.
Table sorting JavaScript taken from the site of Joost de Valk
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